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Portsmouth city, VA

ZIP Code 23704 — Portsmouth city, VA Demographics & Data

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates. Page data updated 2026-08-02.

Working ClassLow Snow Area

Map, Quick Facts & Location

Quick Facts

Local time
Population
19,235
Median Income
$44,739
-40% vs US avg
Home Value
$197,400
-43% vs US avg
Median Rent
$1,053
-9% vs US avg
Median Age
36.1 yrs
-7% vs US avg
Area Code
Congress
Top Ancestry
EnglishGermanAmerican
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Location
Coordinates
36.8242, -76.3102
Elevation
10 ft
Land Area
5.1 sq mi
Water Area
0.7 sq mi (13% water)

At a glance

Population
19,235
Density
N/A
Median income
$44,739
-40% vs US avg
Home value
$197,400
-43% vs US avg
Median rent
$1,053
-9% vs US avg
Timezone

Overview of ZIP Code 23704

UniversityUniversity / college area
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What to know about ZIP 23704

ZIP code 23704 covers Portsmouth, VA in Portsmouth city with a population of about 19,235.

At a glance, the area shows median age of 36.1 versus a U.S. median of about 38.9.

It sits in telephone area codes 757, 948; U.S. House district VA-3; the NORFOLK - PORTSMTH - NEWPT NWS media market.

Local search focus: University

Portsmouth, VA sits in a university / college context (near tidewater community college (2.1 mi)). Expect stronger interest in student housing, rentals, walkability, transit, and a younger adult age mix versus typical suburban ZIPs.

Income and economy in Portsmouth, VA

Median household income in ZIP 23704 is about $44,739 — about 40% below the U.S. median ($75,149).

On socioeconomic markers, US5 shows a poverty rate of 27.4%; unemployment rate near 9.5%; 22.2% of adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (about 11.5 points below the national share (33.7%)).

Labor and commute patterns include leading industry context around Healthcare, Retail trade, and Education; about 6.8% of workers reporting work-from-home (about 8.4 points below the U.S. share (15.2%)); a mean commute of about 180.0 minutes (U.S. average near 26.8).

Housing and affordability in ZIP 23704

Median home value is about $197,400 — about 43% below the U.S. median home value ($348,079).

Housing tenure and rents show median gross rent around $1,053 (about 9% below the U.S. median rent ($1,163)), and owner-occupancy near 38.0% (about 27.4 points below the national owner-occupancy rate (65.4%)).

To comfortably buy a median-priced home in ZIP 23704 in Portsmouth, VA, a household would need roughly $54,000 in annual income under a 20% down, 30-year loan at 6.8% (illustrative), keeping housing costs near 28% of income. Estimated monthly PITI is about $1,268. That is about 21% above the local median household income ($44,739), so the median earner would likely stretch or need a larger down payment. Rates, taxes, insurance, and HOA fees vary — treat this as a planning estimate, not a lender quote.

Climate risk and migration signals

Climate normals for Portsmouth city, VA show little to no average snow and around 53.3 inches of annual precipitation.

IRS migration statistics show a net inflow of about 1,085 for ZIP 23704 (Portsmouth city, VA) on US5’s published series — a signal of people/tax filers moving in relative to those leaving. Inflows often track job growth, housing demand, or lifestyle migration; treat the figure as a directional indicator rather than a precise headcount.

Nearby (from this ZIP)

Airport ORF (7.8 miles (12.5 km)) · Tidewater Community College (2.1 miles (3.3 km)) · Fort Monroe National Monument (13.3 miles (21.5 km)) · VA: Norfolk Vet Center (3.3 miles (5.2 km))

Full lists and map pins are in the Infrastructure section below.