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Norfolk city, VA

ZIP Code 23504 — Norfolk city, VA Demographics & Data

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates. Page data updated 2026-08-02.

Working ClassLow Snow Area

Map, Quick Facts & Location

Quick Facts

Local time
Population
24,052
Median Income
$43,156
-43% vs US avg
Home Value
$259,500
-25% vs US avg
Median Rent
$731
-37% vs US avg
Median Age
28.7 yrs
-26% vs US avg
Area Code
Congress
Top Ancestry
AfricanGermanIrish
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Location
Coordinates
36.8573, -76.2656
Elevation
10 ft
Land Area
4.1 sq mi
Water Area
0.4 sq mi (8% water)

At a glance

Population
24,052
Density
N/A
Median income
$43,156
-43% vs US avg
Home value
$259,500
-25% vs US avg
Median rent
$731
-37% vs US avg
Timezone

Overview of ZIP Code 23504

UniversityUniversity / college area
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Sunrise, sunset & moon

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What to know about ZIP 23504

ZIP code 23504 covers Norfolk, VA in Norfolk city with a population of about 24,052.

At a glance, the area shows median age of 28.7 versus a U.S. median of about 38.9.

It sits in telephone area codes 757, 948; U.S. House district VA-3; the NORFOLK - PORTSMTH - NEWPT NWS media market.

Local search focus: University

Norfolk, VA sits in a university / college context (near norfolk state university (0.7 mi)). Expect stronger interest in student housing, rentals, walkability, transit, and a younger adult age mix versus typical suburban ZIPs.

Income and economy in Norfolk, VA

Median household income in ZIP 23504 is about $43,156 — about 43% below the U.S. median ($75,149).

On socioeconomic markers, US5 shows a poverty rate of 35.1%; unemployment rate near 13.8%; 24.3% of adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (about 9.4 points below the national share (33.7%)).

Labor and commute patterns include leading industry context around Healthcare, Food services, and Retail trade; about 8.5% of workers reporting work-from-home (about 6.7 points below the U.S. share (15.2%)); a mean commute of about 180.0 minutes (U.S. average near 26.8).

Housing and affordability in ZIP 23504

Median home value is about $259,500 — about 25% below the U.S. median home value ($348,079).

Housing tenure and rents show median gross rent around $731 (about 37% below the U.S. median rent ($1,163)), and owner-occupancy near 35.1% (about 30.3 points below the national owner-occupancy rate (65.4%)).

To comfortably buy a median-priced home in ZIP 23504 in Norfolk, VA, a household would need roughly $71,000 in annual income under a 20% down, 30-year loan at 6.8% (illustrative), keeping housing costs near 28% of income. Estimated monthly PITI is about $1,667. That is about 65% above the local median household income ($43,156), so the median earner would likely stretch or need a larger down payment. Rates, taxes, insurance, and HOA fees vary — treat this as a planning estimate, not a lender quote.

Climate risk and migration signals

Climate normals for Norfolk city, VA show little to no average snow and around 53.3 inches of annual precipitation.

IRS migration statistics show a net inflow of about 1,357 for ZIP 23504 (Norfolk city, VA) on US5’s published series — a signal of people/tax filers moving in relative to those leaving. Inflows often track job growth, housing demand, or lifestyle migration; treat the figure as a directional indicator rather than a precise headcount.

Nearby (from this ZIP)

Airport ORF (4.4 miles (7.1 km)) · Norfolk State University (0.7 miles (1.1 km)) · Fort Monroe National Monument (11.2 miles (18.1 km)) · VA: Norfolk Vet Center (0.9 miles (1.4 km))

Full lists and map pins are in the Infrastructure section below.