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Memphis city, TN

ZIP Code 38114 — Memphis city, TN Demographics & Data

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates. Page data updated 2026-08-02.

Low Income AreaLow Snow Area

Map, Quick Facts & Location

Quick Facts

Local time
Population
20,440
Median Income
$32,080
-57% vs US avg
Home Value
$79,000
-77% vs US avg
Median Rent
$639
-45% vs US avg
Median Age
42.3 yrs
+9% vs US avg
Area Code
Congress
Top Ancestry
AmericanAfricanEnglish
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Location
Coordinates
35.0965, -89.9859
Elevation
254 ft
Land Area
7.5 sq mi
Water Area
0.0 sq mi

At a glance

Population
20,440
Density
N/A
Median income
$32,080
-57% vs US avg
Home value
$79,000
-77% vs US avg
Median rent
$639
-45% vs US avg
Timezone

Overview of ZIP Code 38114

UniversityUniversity / college area
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What to know about ZIP 38114

ZIP code 38114 covers Memphis, TN in Shelby County with a population of about 20,440.

At a glance, the area shows median age of 42.3 versus a U.S. median of about 38.9.

It sits in telephone area code 901; U.S. House district TN-9; the MEMPHIS media market.

Local search focus: University

Memphis, TN sits in a university / college context (near remington college-memphis campus (1.8 mi)). Expect stronger interest in student housing, rentals, walkability, transit, and a younger adult age mix versus typical suburban ZIPs.

Income and economy in Memphis, TN

Median household income in ZIP 38114 is about $32,080 — about 57% below the U.S. median ($75,149).

On socioeconomic markers, US5 shows a poverty rate of 32.0%; unemployment rate near 16.7%; 14.2% of adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher (about 19.5 points below the national share (33.7%)).

Labor and commute patterns include leading industry context around Transportation, Healthcare, and Administrative support; about 4.7% of workers reporting work-from-home (about 10.5 points below the U.S. share (15.2%)); a mean commute of about 180.0 minutes (U.S. average near 26.8).

Housing and affordability in ZIP 38114

Median home value is about $79,000 — about 77% below the U.S. median home value ($348,079).

Housing tenure and rents show median gross rent around $639 (about 45% below the U.S. median rent ($1,163)), and owner-occupancy near 46.2% (about 19.2 points below the national owner-occupancy rate (65.4%)).

To comfortably buy a median-priced home in ZIP 38114 in Memphis, TN, a household would need roughly $22,000 in annual income under a 20% down, 30-year loan at 6.8% (illustrative), keeping housing costs near 28% of income. Estimated monthly PITI is about $507. That sits below the local median household income ($32,080), suggesting the typical household income is closer to a workable buy-in level under these assumptions. Rates, taxes, insurance, and HOA fees vary — treat this as a planning estimate, not a lender quote.

Climate risk and migration signals

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates natural-hazard risk for Memphis city, TN as Relatively High (composite score 99.4), which is among the highest nationally. The strongest component scores on US5 are flood (98.7) and wildfire (71.1). These scores are county-linked NRI values published for planning context — all ZIP codes in the same county share the same composite score on US5. Useful when comparing insurance and disaster exposure across areas, not a substitute for a parcel-level flood or fire determination.

Climate normals for Memphis city, TN show little to no average snow and around 54.9 inches of annual precipitation.

IRS migration statistics show a net inflow of about 725 for ZIP 38114 (Memphis city, TN) on US5’s published series — a signal of people/tax filers moving in relative to those leaving. Inflows often track job growth, housing demand, or lifestyle migration; treat the figure as a directional indicator rather than a precise headcount.

Nearby (from this ZIP)

Airport MEM (3.7 miles (5.9 km)) · Remington College-Memphis Campus (1.8 miles (2.8 km)) · Trail Of Tears National Historic Trail (68.3 miles (110.0 km)) · VA: Memphis Vet Center (3.2 miles (5.1 km))

Full lists and map pins are in the Infrastructure section below.